Parts Of Stairs Names
Flight
This is defined as an unbroken series of steps between landings.
Waist
waist is a inclined-slab that is below steps of flight .Load being applied over the steps convey to the waist.
Landing
Landing
it is the level platform at the top or bottom of a flight between the floors.A landing facilitates change of direction and provides an opportunity for taking rest during the use of the stair .
Flier step
Flier step is step of floor which looks rectangular from the plain.
Winders
Winders
When length of stair is short , then rounding steps are made at that spot instead of providing landing .They are known as winders.
Step
Step
It is a portion of stair which permits ascent or descent .IT is comprised of a tread and a riser.A stair is composed of a set of steps.
Tread
Tread
It is upper horizontal portion of a step upon which the foot is place while ascending or descending.
Going
Going
it is the horizontal distance between two successive riser faces .
Riser
Riser
it is the vertical portion of step providing a support to the tread.
Rise
Rise
It is the vertical distance between two successive tread faces.
Pitch
Pitch
It is the angle which the line of nosing of the stair makes with the horizontal.
Soffit
Soffit
It is the underside of stair .
Hand rail
Hand rail
It is rounded or moulded member of wood or metal following generally the contour of the nosing line , and the fixed on the top of blasters.
Baluster
Baluster
It is vertical member of wood or metal supporting the hand rail.
Newel post
Newel post
Newel post is vertical member which is placed at the ends of flights to connect the ends of strings and Hand rail.
Head room
Head room
It is the minimum clear vertical distance between the tread and overhead structure i.e ceiling.
Nosing
Nosing
It is the projecting part of the tread beyond the face of the riser is usually rounded off from architectural consideration.
Stringer
Stringer
These are the sloping members which support the steps in a stair .They run along the slope of the stair.
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